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Yohanes Hasiholan Tampubolon

Abstract

This article explores the concept of Satan within Jewish-Christian society, arguing that it extends beyond mere metaphysical representation to reflect broader social, cultural, religious, and political dynamics. It highlights how the personification of Satan can shape societal organization and social structures, especially in the context of evolving economic production modes. This study posits that Satan functions as a regulatory tool within societies, helping to maintain social stability by providing a clear moral framework. This regulatory function of Satan influences behavior and the stability of the overall system. Belief in Satan can instill and perpetuate specific values, ideologies, and social structures, demonstrating its role not only as a metaphysical entity, but also as a mechanism for social regulation. Analyzing Satan’s role as a regulatory tool illustrates how societies manage and transform their social order, using belief in Satan to either sustain or challenge existing social structures.

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Keywords

Satan concept, Gospel of Mark, Regulation Theory

Section
Research Articles